Wormholes are theoretical tunnels through space-time that could connect two distant points in the universe, allowing for faster-than-light travel between them. Rooted in Einstein's theory of General Relativity, wormholes are often depicted as shortcuts across the vast distances of space. These structures, also known as Einstein-Rosen bridges, were first proposed in 1935 and suggest the possibility of a bridge between black holes and other regions of space or even different universes.
Despite their intriguing nature, wormholes remain purely hypothetical, with no experimental evidence to confirm their existence. The primary challenge with wormholes is that most theoretical models suggest they would collapse too quickly for anything to pass through. However, some theories propose that if exotic matter with negative energy could be found, it might keep a wormhole stable and open for traversal. This idea has made wormholes a popular concept in science fiction, but they remain speculative in the realm of science.
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