The value of an abstract work, which can reach impressive figures such as 495 million dollars, is due to several factors. Firstly, the reputation of the artist plays a crucial role; world-renowned artists, such as Jackson Pollock, can see their works valued in millions due to their impact on art and culture.
In addition, the rarity and uniqueness of the piece are important. Abstract works of art are often unique and can be seen as long-term investments, which attracts collectors and museums. The history of the work, its provenance and the context in which it was created also influence its valuation.
Finally, the art market is influenced by trends, collector demand and auctions, where competition can significantly raise prices. All of this contributes to some abstract works reaching extraordinary figures on the market.