The Siberian Husky, a breed of working dog originally bred by the Chukchi people in Siberia, served as both a sled dog and a cherished companion. Introduced to Alaska in 1909 for sled dog racing, it quickly gained renown for its exceptional performance. In 1925, during a diphtheria epidemic in Nome, Alaska, Siberian Huskies played a crucial role in delivering life-saving serum over a grueling 674-mile (1,085 km) journey through treacherous blizzard conditions, a heroic effort known as the "Great Race of Mercy."
Renowned for its grace, erect ears, and dense, soft coat, the Siberian Husky typically stands 20 to 24 inches (51 to 61 cm) tall at the shoulder and weighs between 35 to 60 pounds (16 to 27 kg). Its coat comes in shades of gray, tan, or black and white, often featuring distinctive head markings resembling caps, masks, or spectacles. This breed, kept pure over centuries in Siberia, is celebrated for its intelligence and gentle disposition. Recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (International Canine Federation) in 1966 as part of the spitz and primitive types group (specifically the Nordic sledge dogs subgroup) and by the American Kennel Club in 1930 as a member of the working group, the Siberian Husky continues to captivate hearts worldwide.
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