vector vs bitmap scratch
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certainly! in graphic design and digital art, two primary types of images are used: vector images and bitmap (or raster) images. each type has its distinct characteristics, advantages, and use cases. in this tutorial, we'll explore the differences between vector and bitmap images, along with code examples to illustrate their uses.
what is a vector image?
**definition**: vector images are created using mathematical equations and geometric shapes (points, lines, curves, and polygons) to represent images. this means that they can be scaled infinitely without losing quality.
**characteristics**:
**resolution independence**: vector images can be resized without any loss in quality, making them ideal for logos, icons, and illustrations.
**file size**: generally, vector files are smaller than bitmap files because they contain less data.
**editability**: vector images are easily editable; you can change colors, shapes, and sizes without affecting the overall image quality.
**common formats**: svg, eps, ai, pdf.
what is a bitmap image?
**definition**: bitmap images are made up of a grid of individual pixels. each pixel represents a color, and together they form an image. when you zoom in on a bitmap image, you can see the individual pixels, which can lead to a loss of quality.
**characteristics**:
**resolution dependent**: bitmap images are resolution-dependent, meaning that scaling them up can result in pixelation and loss of quality.
**detail**: bitmap images can capture complex details and color variations, making them suitable for photographs and images with intricate details.
**file size**: bitmap files can be larger than vector files, especially at higher resolutions.
**common formats**: jpeg, png, gif, bmp, tiff.
comparison table
| feature | vector images | bitmap images |
|------------------------|-------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|
| scalabi ...
#VectorVsBitmap #GraphicDesign #windows
Vector graphics
bitmap graphics
raster images
scalable graphics
image resolution
file formats
graphic design
editing capabilities
quality comparison
software compatibility
image scaling
color depth
digital art
printing resolution
design applications
