Wayne Maurice Henderson (September 24, 1939 – April 5, 2014) was an American Soul Jazz and Hard Bop trombonist and record producer. In 1961, he co-founded the soul Jazz/Hard Bop group The Jazz Crusaders. Henderson left the group (who by then had changed their name to The Crusaders) in 1976 to pursue a career in producing, but revived The Jazz Crusaders in 1995.
In 2007, Henderson took a position with the California College of Music in Pasadena, California.